{ LINK: Al Jazeera In Cairo Being Shut Down, Press Credentials Revoked: Egypt State TV }
“Egyptian state TV reported Sunday morning that the Al Jazeera office in Cairo is being shut down and Al Jazeera reporters are losing their press credentials in Egypt.
Al Jazeera correspondent Dan Nolan tweeted the news at about 11 a.m. local time, adding that Al Jazeera’s licenses were revoked, per state media.
Nolan quickly added, “Don’t worry we’ll still report what’s happening in #Egypt no matter what new restrictions they put on us.”
Another Al Jazeera employee Evan Hill put the news this way: “State TV announces Al Jazeera’s broadcasting license and press cards are being revoked. Our bureau is packing up.”“
Whoa, that literally just happened.
Anonymous sources said that today, Sunday, would be the day that Mubarak would quell the protests… aka kill as many people as possible. How can you do that if news sources are monitoring every step?
holy shit.
(Source: bubonickitten, via notforallthewealthofcaesar-deac)
PERMALINK |
posted January 30 2011 at
4 AM
| 150 notes
tags: #egypt #mubarak #al jazeera #censorship #terrible things #protests #activism #cairo #fuck the system
{ LINK: from FreePress: Republicans in Congress have introduced legislation that would give phone and cable companies absolute power over the Internet. }
EDIT: if you can’t sign this letter, passing it around is still really helpful. thank you.
They are pushing a “Resolution of Disapproval” that would strip the FCC of its authority to protect our right to free speech online. If it passes, the FCC would not just be barred from enforcing its already weak Net Neutrality rule, but also from acting in any way to protect Internet users against corporate abuses.
We can kill the resolution in the Senate by getting 51 members to stand with us and online freedom. Sign this letter to demand that your senators join us in protecting free speech online, and we will deliver it to their offices in Washington.
please reblog.
PERMALINK |
posted February 18 2011 at
2 PM
| 22 notes
tags: #urgent #action alert #letters #senators #usa #american fail #governmental fuckery #terrible things #gop #conservatives #internet #freepress #censorship #freedom #free speech #resolution #corporations
“All landlines of communication in and out of Libya are cut.”
—
just now on Aljazeera: http://english.aljazeera.net/watch_now/
This is very serious. The world was able to get information out of Libya by interviewing protesters via phone. And protesters were able to use the Internet via dial-up connections with modems.
(via thevisualpoet)
PERMALINK |
posted February 21 2011 at
11 AM
tags: #activism #censorship #communication #governmental fuckery #internet #libya #news #oppression #protests #revolution #terrible things #al jazeera #landlines #gaddafi
{ LINK: A Few Useful Tools For The Internet Insurgency }
The revolution won’t be televised, all information will be on the internet.
But to get it there is one thing, to have it stay there is an entirely other thing.
So here is a collection of tools and links that will help you get your message out:
- 1. YOUR INTERNET IS TURNED OF - WHAT NOW?
- 2. YOUTUBE IS DELETING VIDEOS
- 3. I DON’T KNOW HOW TO VIDEO, AND I HAVE NO EDITING TOOLS
- 4. FUCK VIDEO, I NEED AUDIO
- 5. I HAVE NO TIME TO RECORD AND EDIT, I NEED LIVE STREAM!
- 6. I WANT TO BUILD A ZOMBIE TWITTER ARMY!!!
- 7. I NEED TO HOST FILES - AND I NEED IT TO BE REDUNDANT
- 8. I NEED SECURE ENCRYPTED MAIL COMMUNICATINS - THEY ARE SPYING ON MY MAILS - pgp
- 9. NEED TO POST IMAGES - QUICK!
- 10. MY INTERWEBS ARE CENSORED! I NEED FACEBOOK, TWITTER, INFO, ETC - Proxies
- 11. I NEED A SECURE CONNECTION, BYPASS CENSORSHIP, AVOID SPYING ON ME ETC - FREE VPN
- 12. WE NEED TO PLAN, AND WE NEED A MESSAGE - COLLABORATIVE TEXT PRODUCTION
- 13. I WANT TO PUBLISH TEXT QUICK
- 14. SOME USEFULL ADDITIONAL TOOLS AND SITES
(via
(Source: selva, via that-cabbage)
PERMALINK |
posted February 21 2011 at
3 PM
| 88 notes
tags: #internet #tools #insurgency #activism #uprising #revolution #censorship #instructions #help
“Al Jazeera announces it is allowing any networks to broadcast its material due to the deliberate scrambling of its signals by Libya. During jamming, Al Jazeera English can be watched on Hotbird 13E Frequency: 11034 Vertical FEC: 3/4 Symbol rate: 27500; on Badr4/Eurobird 2 (26East) Frequency : 11680.8 Horizontal; SR: 27.5: FEC: 3/4; and on Nilesat/ Atlantic Bird4A (7West) Frequency: 11393 Vertical; SR:27.5; FEC :3/4”
—Al Jazeera Live Blog (via dancingonembers)
(Source: blogs.aljazeera.net, via kiriamaya)
PERMALINK |
posted February 21 2011 at
4 PM
| 9 notes
tags: #al jazeera #news #journalism #broadcast #censorship #libya #hotbird #frequency #urgent
Operation “Libya White Fax”
After observing the growing unrest and correspondingly violent crackdown in Libya, a group of hackers conceived and launched Operation Libya White Fax: while the internet and data connections are being throttled, cut off and censored, phone lines are still open, and fax machines are still working. So, with a list of numbers that have fax machines on the other end, and one fax document packed with timely info, time-sensitive information on how to route around censorship can get to people inside Libya.
The information document is online [PDF mirror] and so is the list of numbers to send it to. The info is coming from We Re-Build’s main Libya page and will be updated as needed. This document helps people in Libya learn how to connect to dial-up internet, and route around the government-ordered communication blocks. In a time like this, that can make all the difference in the world.
(via dancingonembers-deactivated2011)
PERMALINK |
posted February 22 2011 at
5 PM
| 100 notes
tags: #libya #white fax #internet #crackdown #censorship #resistance #phone #fax #communication #internet #information #instructions
{ Libya, Bahrain, Yemen News Roundup: February 24. }
quick fyi to readers: i have not been to many of these links yet but due to the subject matter there’s probably some seriously triggering violence at some of them, and also i’m not sure if any of them have ableist language used to refer to dictators (i.e. associating people with mental disabilities with violent evil motherfuckers again) but that does happen a lot.
Here is a news roundup for Libya, Bahrain, Yemen and other countries for Thursday, February 24. Also check out NewsFlick’s Middle East Situation Update: 24th Feb
[Previously: Feb. 22; Feb. 23]
Live blogs:
- Live Blog - Libya | AJE
- Live Blog - Libya | LibyaFeb17.com
- Live Blog - Middle East protests | CNN
- Live Blog - Libya | Telegraph
- Live Blog - Libya | Guardian
- As it happened: Thursday | BBC
- Live Blog - Libya | The Lede
- EAWorldview Live Blog
- Mapping Pro-Democracy Protests in Libya | Google Maps
- Blogs of War: Algeria, Bahrain, Libya, Yemen (realtime results from Twitter + AJE live stream)
- Twitter network of protests | Guardian (h/t thepoliticalnotebook)
Libya:
- VIDEO: Gadhafi speaks via telephone on Libyan State TV, blames Al-Qaeda and Bin Laden for unrest | AJE
- Battles rage as rebels seize Libyan towns | Reuters
- Gadhafi facing final stand in Tripoli | ABC Australia
- Libya’s divided capital: Face to face with Gaddafi’s militiamen | Guardian
- Benghazi holds “mercenaries”, readies defence | Reuters
- AUDIO: Martin Chulov in Benghazi: ‘All government institutions have been ransacked’ | Guardian
- Kadafi will remain nation’s ‘big father’, son says | LA Times
- Tunisian, Algerian and Moroccan opposition parties have made a join statement on the killings in Libya, calling on their governments to intervene. | AJE Live Blog
- In a Libyan Town, Elders Take Charge: At a Town Hall Meeting in Baida, Prominent Citizens Mark a Return to Freedom and a Shift Away From Youth Movement | WSJ
- Amid Exodus From Libya, Europe Braces for Refugees | NY Times
- Libyan chaos raises worries over chemical weapons stockpile | CNN
- Libya’s oil output cut by up to 75 percent | Reuters
- Why the Disruption of Libyan Oil Has Led to a Price Spike | NY Times
- Wikileaks cables: Gaddafi family riddled by greed and jealousy | Reuters
- The Many Qaddafis | NY Times
- BBC News website readers talk about their experiences of the unrest in Libya
- Libya dropped as African Under-20 host due to unrest | BBC
- VIDEO: CNN’s Ben Wedeman at massive rally in Benghazi | CNN
- VIDEO: Libyan protesters target sniper | Reuters
What Officials Say - Libya:
- Ahmed Gadhaf al-Dam, one of Gaddafi’s top security officials and a cousin, defected on Wednesday evening, saying in a statement issued by his Cairo office that he left the country “in protest and to show disagreement” with “grave violations to human rights and human and international laws”. | AJE
- Libyan Ambassador to Jordan resigns | Al Ahram
- Gaddafi will take his own life Hitler-way: ex-minister | Al Arabiya (h/t newsflick)
- Ahmadinejad calls on Qaddafi to bow to people’s demands | FNA (h/t mohandasgandhi)
- The UN security council will meet again tomorrow to consider further action against Libya and Gaddafi | Guardian Live Blog
- List of evacuation plans of foreign governments | BBC
- Swiss order freeze of Gadhafi assets | Corruption Currents - WSJ
- Gaddafi’s billions to be seized by Britain | Telegraph
- David Cameron and Barack Obama discussed “possible multilateral measures” against Libya before the Prime Minister stressed the importance of “seizing this moment of opportunity for change in the region” | Telegraph Live Blog
- President Obama seeks consensus over Libya | BBC
- Prime Minister David Cameron said he is “incredibly sorry” for the government’s handling of the evacuation of British nationals from Libya. | BBC
- Italy Seeks E.U. Aid to Cope With Libyan Refugees | NY Times
- International response gathers pace after Gadhafi counterattacks | Guardian
Bahrain:
- Bahrain activists push for opposition talks to commence | Arabian Business
- In Bahrain, Sunni activist’s plight seen as a cautionary tale | LA Times
- In Bahrain, worries about a Gulf domino effect | AP
- 16 miles away, Saudi Arabia’s watchful eye looms over Bahrain unrest | Washington Post
- Bahrain government funded British MPs’ trip | Guardian
- US lawmaker: US Fleet can stay in Bahrain | AFP
- U.S. Military Keeps Close Eye On Egypt, Bahrain | NPR
- Bahrain Analysis: A Revolution Paused | EA Worldview
Yemen:
- Yemen’s Saleh orders protection for protesters | Reuters
- Yemen president forms committee tasked with holding dialogue with opposition | Canadian Press
- Anti-Government Protests Continue in all Yemen’s Province | Yemen Post
- 1 killed when grenade hurled at Yemeni protesters | AP
- Arab League: Situation in Yemen More Complicated Than in Others | Yemen Post
- Yemen: Bring Attackers on Rights Group’s Guard to Justice | HRW
- Where does Yemen sit in the Middle East domino theory? | Tom Finn
Algeria, Egypt, China, Iraq, Ivory Coast, Tunisia, Saudi Arabia, Uganda:
- Algeria officially lifts 19-year emergency law | Bloomberg
- Egypt corruption probe: Ex-minister, state TV boss held | BBC
- Egypt re-opens museums and sites to draw back tourists | BBC
- Online activists calling for Jasmine revolution arrested in China | Telegraph
- LinkedIn access in China disrupted amid protest calls | Reuters
- As protests spread across the Middle East, China keeps a firm hand on protests at home | CS Monitor
- Prime Minister Urges Iraqis to Call Off Nationwide Protests | Washington Post
- Anxiety and hope ahead of Iraq ‘Day of Rage’ protest | Washington Post
- Ivorians flee street clashes, fighting hits west | Reuters
- Ivory Coast: army and ex-rebels ‘breach ceasefire’ | BBC
- UN: Tunisia must work for human rights | UPI
- The king of Saudi Arabia last night announced $36 billion in extra benefits for his people in an attempt to stave off uprisings | Telegraph
- Comment: If the Saudis revolt, the world’s in trouble | Telegraph
- Uganda election: Opposition leader Besigye calls for peaceful protests | BBC
Other good reads:
- Middle East Protests: A Country-by-Country Look | NY Times
- In the Middle East protests, a seismic shift | Fareed Zakaria
- Help Tunisia First | Foreign Policy
- Arms deals still made amid Middle East crackdowns | NY Times
- How Much Does It Cost To Hire an African Mercenary? | Slate
- Al-Qaida Will Adapt To Mideast Changes, Experts Say | NPR
- Nepal’s Stalled Revolution | NY Times
- Is Cameroon Next After Libya? | TPM
- Upheaval Jolts Israel and Raises New Worry | NY Times
- Editorial: Libya’s neighbours have a duty to help its people | Telegraph
- Room for Debate: Why Didn’t The U.S. Forsee the Arab Revolts? | NY Times
- Grasping the new online reality | AJE
- Egypt’s Social Media Revolution by the Numbers | Jess Esposito
- From The Vault: GQ’s 2004 Interview With Seif Qaddafi | GQ
Resources:
(Source: pantslessprogressive, via kadalkavithaigal)
PERMALINK |
posted February 25 2011 at
12 AM
| 76 notes
tags: #news #libya #bahrain #yemen #revolution #algeria #egypt #china #iraq #Côte d'Ivoire #ivory coast #tunisia #saudi arabia #uganda #corruption #activism #censorship #protests #demonstrations #uprising #Besigye #elections #nepal #cameroon #israel
{ LINK: from Consumers Union: "The Senate is debating the budget now, and we need you to weigh in with your members to make sure your priorities aren’t gutted!" }
NOTE 1: if you don’t want to participate in this campaign (like because you don’t like Consumers Union or because the email form is binarist), but can and do want to contact your Senators about this, here’s a list of contact info for US Senators.
NOTE 2: if you cannot do this at all, passing this around is still very helpful. thank you.
NOTE 3: it’s a good thing the email form is editable because they left some important shit out of the prewritten parts (also it woulda been kinda hilarious of them to say “tell Congress YOUR priorities” and then not let you edit the form).
anyway:
Tell Congress your priorities!
Getting the deficit under control is important for our nation’s future.
But the budget battle shouldn’t be about gutting programs that you worked so hard for – health care, a financial watchdog, product and food safety, clean energy – while protecting the special interests.
The House majority’s annual budget passed last month was aimed squarely at cutting things that protect consumers, while giving a pass to the insurance companies, big banks and oil industry. The Senate is debating the budget now, and we need you to weigh in with your members to make sure your priorities aren’t gutted!
PERMALINK |
posted March 1 2011 at
10 AM
tags: #Consumer Financial Protection Bureau #action alert #activism #banks #bills #budget #call #censorship #consumers union #email #family #family planning #fax #fcc #fda #food #food safety #governmental fuckery #health #health insurance #insurance #internet #letters #net neutrality #reproductive rights #senate #senators #urgent #usa #write
{ LINK: if you live in the US and can do so, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR SENATORS AND ASK THEM TO OPPOSE HR 1 in its current form }
if you cannot do this, passing this info around is still really helpful.
NOTE: you can send up to 2 faxes a day for free at http://www.gotfreefax.com
ALSO: here are some text-things of various types that i have found that mention just a few of the things wrong with HR 1. any additions to this list would be awesome — this is very not-definitive because i am not a very reliable person. some of the articles have some problematic language (for example, a whole lotta cissexism/binarism relating to “women’s health”, as usual), but the info is there:
- Planned Parenthood of New England: “The House Republican leadership’s latest proposal to completely eliminate the national family planning program, called Title X (ten), is an extreme proposal that would abolish a program that provides lifesaving, preventive care to millions of [people] each year.”
- American Lung Association: “Bill passed by House of Representatives is an assault on EPA, NIH, CDC and Affordable Care Act”
- Defenders of Wildlife: “[HR 1] would eliminate vital protections for wolves in Greater Yellowstone and the Northern Rockies, block important action to address climate change that threatens polar bears and other wildlife, slash vital conservation funding and much more.”
- Jamie Hardin at the DC Organic Food Examiner: “the bill increases funding for the wars abroad, but cuts food stamps significantly for those that are starving in the US. […] Additionally, there is a 21.7 percent cut in budget for agriculture, the FDA and related agencies. […] The Clean Air Act is overridden in this version of the bill […]”
- PC World: “an amendment to [HR 1] would prohibit the Federal Communications Commission from using any funds to implement the Net neutrality rules it approved last year.”
- Save Darfur: “$1.7 billion in life-saving humanitarian aid is on the chopping block […]“ EDIT: i’m aware that US humanitarian aid is often untrustworthy (editedit: if not always; this is something i should know more about and i’m sorry i don’t) but cutting its funding probably won’t help.
there’s one other thing i found that lists some shit but it’s on Facebook so i’ll quote the relevant parts here:
While H.R. 1 contains many dangerous provisions, I am going to focus on three that cut programs that promote health and wellness.
1) The Pence Amendment, sponsored by Indiana’s own Republican Mike Pence, will cut federal funding for Planned Parenthood. Republicans argue that Planned Parenthood is making profits from abortions and the government should not fund abortion, but there are already laws preventing such funding. One in five women in the U.S. have received health care from Planned Parenthood and for many men, women, teens and children, this is the only source for care, from cancer screenings to HIV testing to birth control to PAP smears. Jon Stewart explains what H.R. 1 would do, saying, “You can’t prevent an unwanted child, you can’t get care if you do get pregnant and we won’t give you any help feeding the kid once it’s born.”
2) H.R. 1 cuts the budget for the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The cuts in funding for the EPA would mean decreased clean up and enforcement of public health standards for toxic mercury, carbon dioxide and other dangerous air pollutants under the Clean Air Act. For one in six women in the U.S., the levels of mercury in their blood are high enough to threaten the lives of any child they carry. H.R. 1 would also cut clean energy projects dependent on Department of Energy loans, not only negatively impacting our future with clean energy, but cutting tens of thousands of jobs.
3) H.R. 1 blocks funding for the Affordable Care Act, representing an un-doing of the health-care reforms of the past year, shifting the focus away, once again, from keeping us healthy and well. It would signal a return to unfair, discriminatory health insurance practices and cut the efforts to rein in skyrocketing health care costs.
EDIT: added Save Darfur info and a couple more tags. although i’m not sure how much i trust them because they sometimes seem kinda “Western Savior”-ish.
EDIT2: fixed the link, sorry.
PERMALINK |
posted March 2 2011 at
3 PM
tags: #abortion #activism #affordable care act #agriculture #american fail #anti-choice #bigotry #bill #budget #budget #call #cdc #censorship #classism #clean air act #clean water act #climate change #corporations #email #endangered species act #epa #family #family planning #fax #fcc #fda #food #food safety #food stamps #free speech
{ LINK: if you live in the US and can do so, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR SENATORS AND ASK THEM TO OPPOSE HR 1 in its current form }
now with ADDED INFO
if you cannot do this, passing this info around is still really helpful.
NOTE: you can send up to 2 faxes a day for free at http://www.gotfreefax.com
ALSO: here are some text-things of various types that i have found that mention just a few of the things wrong with HR 1. any additions to this list would be awesome — this is very not-definitive because i am not a very reliable person. some of the articles have some problematic language (for example, a whole lotta cissexism/binarism relating to “women’s health”, as usual), but the info is there:
- Planned Parenthood of New England: “The House Republican leadership’s latest proposal to completely eliminate the national family planning program, called Title X (ten), is an extreme proposal that would abolish a program that provides lifesaving, preventive care to millions of [people] each year.”
- American Lung Association: “Bill passed by House of Representatives is an assault on EPA, NIH, CDC and Affordable Care Act”
- Defenders of Wildlife: “[HR 1] would eliminate vital protections for wolves in Greater Yellowstone and the Northern Rockies, block important action to address climate change that threatens polar bears and other wildlife, slash vital conservation funding and much more.”
- Jamie Hardin at the DC Organic Food Examiner: “the bill increases funding for the wars abroad, but cuts food stamps significantly for those that are starving in the US […] Additionally, there is a 21.7 percent cut in budget for agriculture, the FDA and related agencies. […] The Clean Air Act is overridden in this version of the bill […]”
- Food Research Action Center’s analysis of HR 1 (via Just Harvest)*: “[HR 1] Funds WIC at $6.504 billion, a cut of $747.2 million […] Funds the Commodity Supplemental Food Program (CSFP) at $151.4 million, a cut of $20 million from the FY2011 funding level of $171.4 million […] Funds Nutrition Programs Administration at $144.8 million ($3 million cut) […] Reduced funding for the FEMA Emergency Food and Shelter Program by 50 percent ($100 million cut).“ they also say HR 1 zeroes out the Congressional Hunger Center, Hunger Free Communities grants, TEFAP infrastructure grants, and community gardens, and cuts $1 billion from Head Start (15% cut), $405 million from the Community Services Block Grant (CSBG), and cuts the Low Income Home Energy Assistance (LIHEAP) contingency fund by 66 percent ($390 million).
- PC World: “an amendment to [HR 1] would prohibit the Federal Communications Commission from using any funds to implement the Net neutrality rules it approved last year.”
- Save Darfur**: “$1.7 billion in life-saving humanitarian aid is on the chopping block […]“ i’m aware that US humanitarian aid is often untrustworthy (if not always; this is something i should know more about and i’m sorry i don’t) but cutting its funding probably won’t help.
- Consumer’s Union action alert: “[HR 1 includes] Halting a new public website set to launch this week that would let me find out about dangerous products, including unsafe children’s toys. This $3 million program makes up only a fraction of the budget […] Handing the giant oil companies some $4 billion in subsidies and tax breaks […] Weakening the new financial watchdog designed to look out for my financial security by slashing the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s budget before it even gets off the ground.”
- Environment America (via action alert from Presente.org): “[HR 1 would] Threaten Clean Water Act protections for streams and waterways across the country. The bill would threaten drinking water supplies for more than 117 million people and endanger thousands of streams and wetlands across the country by blocking EPA’s ability to restore Clean Water Act protections for these waterways. [it would also] Put our drinking water and waterways at risk of sewage and urban runoff pollution by severely cutting funding to Clean Water State Revolving Funds (SRFs). Americans would experience a funding cut of $1.4 billion, which would severely harm our health and environment […] [HR 1 would also] Waste energy and homeowners’ money by eliminating future funding for home weatherization assistance.”
there’s one other thing i found that lists some shit but it’s on Facebook so i’ll quote the relevant parts here:
While H.R. 1 contains many dangerous provisions, I am going to focus on three that cut programs that promote health and wellness.
1) The Pence Amendment, sponsored by Indiana’s own Republican Mike Pence, will cut federal funding for Planned Parenthood. Republicans argue that Planned Parenthood is making profits from abortions and the government should not fund abortion, but there are already laws preventing such funding. One in five women in the U.S. have received health care from Planned Parenthood and for many men, women, teens and children, this is the only source for care, from cancer screenings to HIV testing to birth control to PAP smears. Jon Stewart explains what H.R. 1 would do, saying, “You can’t prevent an unwanted child, you can’t get care if you do get pregnant and we won’t give you any help feeding the kid once it’s born.”
2) H.R. 1 cuts the budget for the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The cuts in funding for the EPA would mean decreased clean up and enforcement of public health standards for toxic mercury, carbon dioxide and other dangerous air pollutants under the Clean Air Act. For one in six women in the U.S., the levels of mercury in their blood are high enough to threaten the lives of any child they carry. H.R. 1 would also cut clean energy projects dependent on Department of Energy loans, not only negatively impacting our future with clean energy, but cutting tens of thousands of jobs.
3) H.R. 1 blocks funding for the Affordable Care Act, representing an un-doing of the health-care reforms of the past year, shifting the focus away, once again, from keeping us healthy and well. It would signal a return to unfair, discriminatory health insurance practices and cut the efforts to rein in skyrocketing health care costs.
EDIT: added stuff from Environment America (and relevant tags). i don’t know them but i do trust Presente.org.
* i also don’t know anything about FRAC or Just Harvest.
** and i’m not sure how much i trust Save Darfur because they sometimes seem kinda “Western Savior”-ish.
PERMALINK |
posted March 8 2011 at
3 PM
| 1 note
tags: #abortion #action alert #activism #affordable care act #agriculture #aid #american fail #anti-choice #bigotry #budget #call #cancer #cdc #censorship #children #classism #clean air act #clean water act #clean water state revolving funds #congressional hunger center #consumer financial protection #csbg #csfp #cuts #discrimination #education #email #emergency #employment #environment